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What should you know about meal and rest break requirements in California?

On Behalf of | Apr 16, 2025 | Employment Law

California is known for its strong labor laws, particularly concerning meal and rest breaks for employees. Understanding these rights can help employees protect their rights and receive the pay they deserve.

What does California law say about meal breaks?

California law requires employers to provide an unpaid 30-minute meal break to employees who work more than five hours per day. During this time, employees must be free of all work duties. If an employee works more than ten hours in a day, the law requires employers to provide a second meal break.

What does California law say about rest breaks?

The law also requires employers to provide paid rest breaks to employees. For every four hours worked, employees must receive a 10-minute rest break. This break should ideally be in the middle of the work period.

What should you do if your employer denies you these breaks?

If the nature of the work prevents an employee from taking a break, or if they do not receive one, they are entitled to pay. A California Court of Appeal ruled that workers in the state must receive one hour of pay at their regular rate for each day that they did not receive the rest break.

If your employer denied you your rightful meal or rest breaks or pay for your missed breaks, you should first address the issue with their employer or human resources department. Open communication can often resolve misunderstandings or oversights.

You should also preserve records of your work and communications with your employer during this time. Detailed records of your work hours and any breaks taken can be essential support if you need to take further action.

You should also seek legal advice to understand your rights. An attorney can help you document the issue and explore options like filing a complaint with the California Division of Labor Standards Enforcement (DLSE) or a lawsuit.

You can protect your right to paid breaks

Understanding and exercising your rights regarding meal and rest breaks is crucial for maintaining a fair workplace. You should feel empowered to ensure you receive the breaks you deserve.